A Tribute to Geoffrey O'Hara (2 February 1882 - 31 January 1967)
by Tim Gracyk
Tenor and songwriter Geoffery O'Hara was born in
Chatham, Ontario, and moved to the United States
in 1904, becoming a naturalized citizen in 1919.
After working in a bank for a few years in Canada, he
became an entertainer, doing minstrel work and
performing on vaudeville stages. His first recordings
are from 1905. The July 1905 issue of Edison Phonograph Monthly
announces the August release of "The Rosary" (Edison 9052) sung by the
Knickerbocker Quintet, which consisted of Parvin
Witte, Charles H. Bates, O'Hara (he is surprisingly
listed as a baritone), Walter C. White, and Leon
Parmet. O'Hara reported to Jim Walsh that he
made Zon-o-phone records in 1906-07 as second
tenor of a quartet.
He wrote many songs recorded by others. "Your
Eyes Have Told Me What I Did Not Know,"
written with Fred G. Bowles, was recorded by
Enrico Caruso on April 10, 1913. Issued on Victor
87159,it was one of the few numbers with lyrics
in English cut by the tenor. It was a curious
selection, a case of an extremely famous singer
covering a number by two unknown
songwriters. It was probably selected because its lyrics are
simple and therefore can be understood when
sung by this Italian whose English was limited
(the long title is the song's first line, which also
helped). The song is otherwise unremarkable.
No other singers recorded it. The disc
sold well only because it featured Caruso's voice.
In 1918 O'Hara composed the very popular "K-K-K-Katy."
Enlisted men evidently enjoyed singing it, and several
artists recorded it though the song was most associated with
Billy Murray, who covered it for Victor and Edison. "There
Is No Death," which became a traditional song for Armistice
Day after the song was introduced in 1920 (Gordon
Johnstone provided the lyrics), was recorded by Lambert
Murphy (Victor 45175), Charles Hackett (Columbia
78930), and Richard Crooks (RCA 10-1216).
Other O'Hara compositions include "Highlanders!
Fix Bayonets," written with
William J. Pitts and sung by Edward Hamilton (a
pseudonym for Reinald Werrenrath) on Victor
17775; "I'm a Jolly Old Rover," written with T. E.
B. Henry and sung by Wilfred Glenn on Victor
18025; "The Blush Rose," written with Schuyler
Greene and sung by Lambert Murphy on Victor
45126; "Give a Man a Horse He Can Ride," which
was O'Hara's setting of a James Thomson poem
(Royal Dadmun sing sit on Victor 45266); and "All
Erin is Calling Mavourneen," written with Katherin
Ward and sung by Charles Harrison on Victor
18111. On the rare Victor 6536 from the late
acoustic era Red Seal baritone Emilio De Gogorza
sings two O'Hara numbers, "De Captaine of de
Marguerite" and "Leetle Bateese."
O'Hara visited Navajo reservations in Arizona with
an Edison cylinder machine and recorded Native
Americans singing. He sang Navajo Indian songs in
1913 for the Victor Educational Department and
issued in late 1914 on Victor 17635. He sang
several Indian songs (with tom-tom accompaniment
and explanatory comment) for Edison, issued as
Blue Amberol 2451 in November 1914. The
October 1914 issue of Edison Phonograph Monthly
announcing this cylinder lists O'Hara as a baritone.
The tenor made black label Victor discs that were
issued in 1916. Songs covered include Charles K.
Harris' "All I Want Is a Cottage, Some Roses, and
You" (18022) and Egan and Whiting's "They Made
It Twice As Nice As Paradise (And They Called It
Dixieland)" (18051). He also recorded with
contralto Lillian Davis (really Marguerite
Dunlap) in 1916 one of his own compositions, "Ma Li'l
Starlight" (Victor 18166). He served as musical
director at Fort Oglethorpe during World War I. In
late 1917 he recorded "The South Will Do Her
Part" (18391), a patriotic reworking of "They Made
It Twice As Nice As Paradise (And They Called It
Dixieland)." The last Victor recordings of O'Hara
performing as a solo artist were issued in July
1918: "A Soldier's Day" backed by "Parodies Of
The Camp" (18451). In 1919 in Canada he recorded
two songs that were issued on Canadian Victor
216059, "Burmah Moon" and Doughboy Jack and
Doughnut Jill," both written by Gitz Rice.
The last commercial disc with O'Hara's voice was
Victor 35937, which features "Over Here" and
"Over There," two medleys of World War I songs
cut by the Victor Male Chorus on September 13,
1928. Oddly, Frank Crumit instead of O'Hara
himself sings "K-K-K-Katy" for the medley. O'Hara
sang the verse of George M. Cohan's "Over There."
He taught at Teachers College, Columbia
University, in 1936-37. He also taught at the
University of South Dakota. When Walsh wrote
about O'Hara for the February 1960 issue of
Hobbies, O'Hara lived on South Quaker Hill in
Pawling, New York. He married Constance
Margaret Dougherty in 1919 and they had two
children, son Hamilton Murray and daughter Nancy
Jackson. He died in St. Petersburg, Florida.
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